Monday, October 14, 2013

Bulletin 278 – Crisis of Faith

I know a preacher who believes that life is futile. He believes that God sits idly by as bad people prosper and good people suffer. He believes that everyone, irrespective of how good or bad they have been will end up in the same place. He has no comprehension of a life after death and a reward for people of faith. He believes that the best recipe for a happy life here on earth is to eat, drink and be merry. Now if you had the choice, would you go to his service or would you cast him off as 'less than Christian' and boycott him?

It may surprise you to know that the person I am talking about has found a voice in the greatest book ever written. His views have been read by and even heralded by some the most prominent people across the globe. 'Who is he?' You might well ask. Well his name is Koheleth.

Those in the know will recognise this name as the Hebrew word for teacher or preacher and his work can be found nestled in the wisdom literature of the Old Testament. The book in question is none other than Ecclesiastes. Many have asked how a book of such pessimism, scepticism about God's justice and belief in the futility of life can ever find its way into the Bible. It is enough to send people scampering after 2 Timothy 3:16 and asking that it be rewritten to say 'All scripture is inspired by God, except the book of Ecclesiastes'. But there it is - have a read - see what you make of it.

The wisdom literature of the Old Testament is an odd mixture. Some of it may have been borrowed from neighbouring civilisations and therefore may not have the veneer of the authentic faith of its fellow books. However, before we write it off completely, let's reflect on its merits.

I actually like to read this book and gain a great deal from its contents. It is by no means the only writing in the Old Testament that makes you question your faith. Take for instance Psalm 73 where the writer admits to nearly losing his faith altogether because of the seeming injustices of the world.

Psalm 73:1-3 God is truly good to Israel, to those who have pure hearts. But I had almost stopped believing; I had almost lost my faith because I was jealous of proud people. I saw wicked people doing well. (NCV)

Or look at Psalm 88 where the writer finds himself totally abandoned by God and suffering untold misery and unlike many other similar Psalms, does not end on a high note.

Psalm 88:16-18 You have been angry with me, and your terrors have destroyed me. They surround me daily like a flood; they are all around me. You have taken away my loved ones and friends. Darkness is my only friend. (NCV)

So why do I like Ecclesiastes? Simple - because it's real - it's honest - it tells it like it really is - it starts where most people today are at. Even the most prominent of Christians, like Mother Teresa, asked questions of this kind about the world, life and God. No evangelist worth their salt has failed to address the problems raised by this book. No one can lead another to faith without at some stage dealing honestly with these big questions of life.

However, the book itself gives a totally inadequate picture of life and is clearly written by someone who has yet to find what he is looking for. Christianity points to someone who has wrestled with the issues raised by Koheleth, found himself abandoned by God, rejected by his own people, deserted by his closest friends, suffered the worst pain imaginable - and yet remained faithful to the end and bore no malice. Christianity offers meaning and purpose in life and a certain hope of life everlasting. Christianity reveals an aspect of God's nature which is sadly missing in many other traditions - GRACE.

If only Koheleth had seen what we have seen and experienced the eternal Spirit of God in his life. However, if that had been true, we would have missed out on this amazing book. If you're brave enough, take a look at the gloomy conclusions that Koheleth raises in the book of Ecclesiastes and ask yourself - 'how would I answer him?'

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Questions of Life (based on the NIV):

Chapter 1:2 – Everything is meaningless

Chapter 1:8 – All things are wearisome

Chapter 1:10 – There is nothing new

Chapter 1:11 – No one will be remembered

Chapter 1:17 – The pursuit of wisdom is futile (chasing after the wind)

Chapter 2:4-11 – The undertaking of great projects and the pursuit of gratification is meaningless.

Chapter 2:14,15 – The wise and the foolish experience the same fate – so why choose wisdom?

Chapter 2:17-21 – All our work is futile


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